Charting a Course in a Digital World: Navigating the Transition from Paper to Electronic Nautical Charts

Transitioning to an all-digital future in nautical chart production is becoming increasingly common for hydrographic offices worldwide. Some national hydrographic offices are phasing out nautical paper charts, while others are still determining how to make the transition. As a result, yacht captains and deck crew need to stay informed.

The production of paper nautical charts and raster navigational charts in the United States will end by January 2025. In March 2022, the United States Coast Guard proposed a rulemaking proceeding on Electronic Chart and Navigational Equipment Carriage Requirements, which is still pending. In the UK, the hydrographic office (UKHO) initially announced that it would stop producing nautical paper charts by the end of 2026. However, it later revised its plans to continue the service until at least 2030.

All vessels must carry up-to-date charts and nautical publications necessary for the intended voyage, and compliance with SOLAS Chapter V is essential. The International Hydrographic Organization online catalog provides information about the availability of official navigation charts, including electronic, paper, and paper backups.

When paper nautical charts become unavailable through typical providers, compliance may be met by obtaining alternative approved charts or installing an Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS). However, it's important to note that an ECDIS requires training per applicable SOLAS and International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW) requirements, and yacht captains and deck crew should stay informed about any changes.

As hydrographic offices continue to shift toward digital chart production, it's essential to stay informed of any changes that may impact yacht safety and compliance. In addition, keeping an eye on official notices and updates from relevant organizations is essential to ensure a smooth transition to a more digital future.